domingo, 20 de mayo de 2012

STEREOTYPES IN THE ROLES

ABOUT THE STEREOTYPES IN THE ROLES

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6c_IH7v_w30&feature=related


Keep Safe Stay Cool defines Gender Roles and Stereotypes as attitudes about how females and males should act and think. 
Most of us grow up assuming that gender roles and stereotypes are natural ways of being or behaving, so we generally don’t question them.   From the day we are born we receive messages about male and female gender roles. We learn about them through a number of ways. 
A good example of stereotyping gender roles is to think about how babies are colour coded, girls in pink and boys in blue for example. The kinds of toys that little girls receive give messages about feminine traits such as; dolls, dress ups and fairies.  The kinds of toys that little boys receive give messages about masculinity for example; cars, trucks and building blocks.
Messages about gender roles and stereotypes can come from many sources. For example, the media, TV, magazines, war, books, marketing, sports, radio, fashion, commercial advertising, internet, fairytales and toys. Culture is a contributing factor towards giving rules about social norms and behaviour.  Society is another factor, as society validates gender roles and stereotypes, encouraging us to “fit in” to the dominant culture. 
Gender roles and stereotypes have a history steeped in tradition through religious, political, legal and economic systems.  For example, it wasn’t until the war brought about a shortage in male workers that women were encouraged to step outside the traditional housewife role to work.
Gender roles and stereotypes can place restrictions on our human rights.  If you think of a fundamental right such as the right to employment, or to earn money, the traditional stereotype of women as housewives has placed restrictions and expectations on what a woman is socially and economically capable of doing. 

Anti feminist language


Anti feminist language
Despite decades of feminist consciousness-raising, sexist language still exists in our culture. Gender-specific titles and pronouns can subtly influence sexism as well as our thoughts and expectations about gender roles and appropriate occupations and goals for the sexes."Words are not sexist, it is the form or language as people use the words, people are sexist because they give a wrong meaning to the words or a bad interpretation"

Some examples

mandarina: para decirle a un hombre que es sumiso con su pareja.
mandarina: Fruta.

grilla: para denigrar a una mujer indicando que es una prostituta.
grilla: cuadrícula o retícula.

macho: afirmación de la virilidad de un hombre.
machona: indicación de una mujer que gusta hacer cosas de hombres.

En cuanto a roles y profesiones

Hombre Gerente : Es por sus propios méritos
Mujer Gerente: Se acostó con sus Jefes

Futbolista Hombre: Un deportista.
Futbolista Mujer: Machona/lesbiana

Cocinera: Mujer Chef
Chef: Unicamente para los hombres que gustan cocinar.